1797-British naval forces defeat Dutch off Camperdown the Netherlands.
1811-The Juliana the 1st steam-powered ferryboat begins operation.
1864-slavery abolished in Maryland.
1890-Daughters of the American Revolution founded
1927-Lou Gehrig elected MVP
1943-Yanks beat Cards 4 games to 1 in the world series
1958-Pioneer 1 launched; 1st spacecraft launched by NASA
1962-Pope John XXIII convenes Vatican II Council.
1962-21st Roman Catholic ecumenical council Vatican II opens in Rome.
1968-Billy Martin named manager of Twins
1968-Apollo 7 launched 1st of manned Apollo mission
1969-Soyuz 6 launched; Soyuz 7 & 8 follow in next two days.
1975-Islander\s Bryan Trottier\s 1st career hat trick
1975-Saturday Night Live premiers
1977-Soyuz 25 returns to Earth
1980-Cosmonauts Popov & Ryumin set space endurance record of 184 days
1981-Yanks beat Brewers 7-3 & win only Eastern Championship Series
1984-Kathy Sullivan becomes 1st American woman to walk in space.
1987-200 000 gays march for civil rights in Washington.